Legislature(2005 - 2006)CAPITOL 106

03/17/2005 08:00 AM House STATE AFFAIRS


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 178 SPECIAL REQUEST LICENSE PLATES TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 178(STA) Out of Committee
+= HB 12 TVS AND MONITORS IN MOTOR VEHICLES TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 12(STA) Out of Committee
+= HB 34 EXPUNGEMENT OF SET ASIDES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 186 PERMANENT FUND: QUARTERLY PAYMENTS TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
= SB 36 ABSENTEE BALLOTS
Moved HCS CSSB 36(STA) Out of Committee
HB  34-EXPUNGEMENT OF SET ASIDES                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:42:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON announced  that the next order of  business was HOUSE                                                              
BILL  NO. 34,  "An  Act relating  to  the expungement  of  records                                                              
relating  to   conviction  set  asides  granted   after  suspended                                                              
imposition of sentence."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:42:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  BRUCE  WEYHRAUCH,  Alaska  State  Legislature,  as                                                              
sponsor, presented  HB 34 to the  committee.  He explained  that a                                                              
court  has the  option to  set aside  a  conviction following  the                                                              
defendant's  successful completion  of the  conditions of  his/her                                                              
suspended sentence.   However, under current law,  that conviction                                                              
will  always  be  on  the  defendant's   record.    He  commented,                                                              
"There's  no  opportunity  for  a  person  to  have  their  record                                                              
expunged  of a  conviction;  there's no  opportunity  to wipe  the                                                              
slate  clean."   He  clarified  that  HB  34 would  authorize  the                                                              
expungement of  a record of a  conviction that has been  set aside                                                              
following a suspended imposition of sentence.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:48:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  WEYHRAUCH  pointed out  that  some  crimes are  so                                                              
heinous  that it  wouldn't  be good  public  policy  to give  that                                                              
individual the  opportunity to  have an expunged  record.   But in                                                              
some  case,  he said,  "I  think  it is  appropriate  to  consider                                                              
allowing  an   individual  to  have   their  record   expunged  or                                                              
cleaned."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:50:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON commented  that the committee had  just received some                                                              
of the bill background information.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  WEYHRAUCH replied  that  is his  intention to  get                                                              
the bill introduced  and he would consider a  committee substitute                                                              
or a sponsor substitute to address the committee's concerns.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:50:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON turned  to a list  in the  committee packet  titled,                                                              
"Crimes   Excluded   from   Set    Aside   Options,"   and   asked                                                              
Representative Weyhrauch if these crimes would not be expunged.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   WEYHRAUCH  explained   that   those  crimes   are                                                              
excluded  from the  set aside option  and therefore  would  not be                                                              
able to be expunged.   Giving the example of a  battered woman who                                                              
finally kills  her abuser, he  commented that there  may, however,                                                              
be some instances  in which an individual convicted  of a crime on                                                              
the list should have his/her record expunged.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:53:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON   asked  why   4th  Degree   Assault  and   Reckless                                                              
Endangerment are omitted from the list.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE WEYHRAUCH  replied that in some  cases, individuals                                                              
who committed these crimes should be eligible for expungement.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:54:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON  asked why  1st Degree  Custodial Interference  is on                                                              
the list, but 2nd Degree Custodial Interference is omitted.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE WEYHRAUCH  replied, "I'm simply going  off what the                                                              
set  aside statute  allows, and  then  allowing those  convictions                                                              
that can be set  aside and a suspended imposition  imposed to then                                                              
be allowed  the class  of convictions  that can  be expunged  - to                                                              
limit it to that.  It's already under existing statute...."                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:55:08 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LYNN asked  for  other examples  of  crimes to  be                                                              
available for expungement.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  WEYHRAUCH  replied,   "Teenage  drinking,  smoking                                                              
marijuana.  A lot  of these are youthful offenses  that show up on                                                              
a person's  record forever.   Theft,  [shoplifting]."   He pointed                                                              
out  that these  types of  offenses can  make it  difficult for  a                                                              
person to  get into  college or  a military academy,  or to  get a                                                              
job.   He  noted  that the  only  way a  record  can currently  be                                                              
expunged  is through  the President  of the United  States  or the                                                              
governor  of  the  State  of Alaska  for  a  pardon  or  executive                                                              
clemency.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON  suggested   that  it  would  be   helpful  for  the                                                              
committee to  have more examples  [of offenses to which  this bill                                                              
would apply] for the next hearing.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:58:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON announced that HB 34 was heard and held.                                                                           

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